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Definition and meaning of Above (adverb preposition)

Above

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The word “above” is a versatile term in the English language, often used to indicate a higher position, superiority, or a greater value. It functions primarily as a preposition, adverb, or occasionally as an adjective. Below is a detailed explanation of its meaning, definition, and uses.

Definition of “Above”

  1. As a Preposition:
  • Meaning: In or to a higher position than something; over.
    • Example: The painting hangs above the fireplace.
  • Meaning: Greater in number, amount, rank, or importance.
    • Example: His performance was above average.
  1. As an Adverb:
  • Meaning: In a higher place or position.
    • Example: She looked at the stars shining above.
  • Meaning: Earlier in a document or conversation.
    • Example: Refer to the instructions mentioned above.
  1. As an Adjective (less common):
  • Meaning: Situated in a higher place or of greater importance.
    • Example: The above statement is true.

Detailed Meanings and Uses of “Above”

1. Indicating Physical Height or Position (Preposition/Adverb)

  • Refers to something located at a higher level or position relative to another object.
    • Example (Preposition): The clouds floated above the mountains.
    • Example (Adverb): The eagle soared above.

2. Expressing Superiority or Higher Status (Preposition)

  • Refers to being of greater importance, rank, or quality.
    • Example: She holds a position above everyone else in the team.
    • Example: This product is above its competitors in quality.

3. Numerical or Quantitative Superiority (Preposition)

  • Indicates a value or amount greater than a specific number.
    • Example: Children above the age of 12 need tickets.
    • Example: Temperatures are expected to rise above 30 degrees Celsius.

4. Reference to Prior Text or Statements (Adverb)

  • Used to refer back to something previously mentioned.
    • Example: Please follow the guidelines listed above.

5. Moral or Ethical Superiority (Preposition)

  • Refers to being beyond a particular standard, especially morally.
    • Example: He is above lying to get what he wants.

Synonyms for “Above”

Depending on the context, synonyms may include:

  • Over
  • Higher than
  • Beyond
  • Superior to
  • Up

Antonyms for “Above”

  • Below
  • Under
  • Beneath
  • Inferior to

Examples of “Above” in Sentences

  1. Preposition (Height or Position):
  • The clock is placed above the doorway.
  1. Preposition (Superiority):
  • Her intelligence is above average for her age.
  1. Adverb (Position):
  • The stars above sparkled brightly.
  1. Adverb (Reference to Prior Text):
  • See the example mentioned above for clarification.
  1. Preposition (Moral Standard):
  • He is above cheating, even in difficult situations.

Common Phrases Using “Above”

  1. Above all:
  • Meaning: More than anything else; most importantly.
    • Example: Above all, honesty is the best policy.
  1. Rise above:
  • Meaning: To overcome challenges or difficulties.
    • Example: She managed to rise above the criticism and succeed.
  1. Above board:
  • Meaning: Honest, open, and legitimate.
    • Example: The business deal was completely above board.
  1. Be above (something):
  • Meaning: To consider oneself too good or ethical for something.
    • Example: He is above gossiping about others.
  1. Look above:
  • Meaning: To physically glance upward or figuratively consider a higher position.
    • Example: Look above for the instructions on how to proceed.

About definition and meaning

Differences Between “Above” and Related Words

  1. Above vs. Over:
  • Both can indicate a higher position, but above is often used for fixed locations, while over suggests movement or covering.
    • Example: The bird flew over the hill. (movement)
    • Example: The clock is above the shelf. (fixed position)
  1. Above vs. Beyond:
  • Above often refers to physical or measurable superiority, while beyond implies going past limits or boundaries.
    • Example: Temperatures above freezing.
    • Example: His ideas go beyond conventional thinking.

Conclusion

The word “above” is a crucial part of the English language, used to describe physical, numerical, and metaphorical superiority or position. Its versatility allows it to function in numerous contexts, from describing a higher physical location to indicating ethical standards or referencing previous content. Mastery of this term enhances clarity and precision in communication.

Relative words of ‘A’

S.NoWords
1A
2Able
3Ability
4About
5Above
6Absence
7Abroad
8Absolute
9Absent
10Abstract
11Abuse
12Angry
13Access
14Annoy
15Acceptable
16Acceptance
17Accede
18Accept
19Abusive
20Academic
21Approve
Relative words of “A”